What is the scientific name of bitter gourd
Ava Wright
Published Apr 11, 2026
Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia) is a healthy and nutritious food with a unique bitter flavor and is broadly exploited in traditional medicine.
What is the common name of bitter gourd?
Momordica charantia (MC), a member of the Cucurbitaceae family, is also known as bitter melon, bitter gourd, balsam pear, pare, or karela. It is a widely grown and consumed vegetable in Asia, East Africa, India, and South America.
What is the scientific name of squash?
squash, (genus Cucurbita), genus of flowering plants in the gourd family (Cucurbitaceae), many of which are widely cultivated as vegetables and for livestock feed.
What is the scientific of bitter gourd?
Momordica charantia (M. charantia), also known as bitter melon, karela, balsam pear, or bitter gourd, is a popular plant used for the treating of diabetes-related conditions amongst the indigenous populations of Asia, South America, India, the Caribbean and East Africa[11],[12].What is the scientific name of Dondakaya?
Coccinia grandis, the ivy gourd, also known as scarlet gourd, tindora and kowai fruit, is a tropical vine.
What is the Tamil name of bitter gourd?
English : Bitter Gourd. Tamil : Pavakkai. Malayalam : Pavakka / Kaippakka.
What is the element of bitter gourd?
The aim of this study was to assess the essential (Ca, Mg, V, Cr, Mn, Co, Cu, Zn, and Mo) and toxic (As, Cd, Hg, and Pb) trace elements of bitter gourd using inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). Mean concentrations of each essential element were compared with literature data.
Is Bitter gourd same as bitter melon?
Bitter gourd is also a vegetable of many names. It is equally known as bitter melon, bitter cucumber, balsam-pear, bitter apple, or bitter squash. This vegetable is also called karela in India, nigauri in Japan, goya in Okinawa, ampalaya in the Philippines, and ku-gua throughout China.What is the English name of Kerala vegetable?
Momordica charantia is a tropical and subtropical vine of the family Cucurbitaceae, widely grown for edible fruit, which is among the most bitter of all vegetables. English names for the plant and its fruit include bitter melon or bitter gourd.
What is the scientific name of cucumber?cucumber, (Cucumis sativus), creeping plant of the gourd family (Cucurbitaceae), widely cultivated for its edible fruit.
Article first time published onHow many types of bitter gourd are there?
a. 22b. 24c. 56d. 84
What is the Indian name for bitter melon?
Indian Bitter Melon (Karela) and Potato Stir Fry.
Is gourd a fruit or vegetable?
Botanically speaking, squash and gourds are fruits because they are part of the flowering plants that contain the seeds—like grapes or melons, they’re the fruit that grows on a vine. In culinary terms, however, squash is typically prepared like a vegetable in savory recipes. 3.
What is the scientific name of eggplant?
Introduction. Brinjal eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) is a warm-weather crop mostly cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions of the world.
What is the name of Dosakaya in English?
ENGLISHTELUGUOkraBendakayaCucumberDosakayaRadishMullangiRaw JackfruitPanasapattu
What is the use of Dondakaya?
The leaves, root, and fruit are used to make medicine. People take ivy gourd for diabetes, gonorrhea, and constipation. Some people apply ivy gourd leaves directly to the skin for wounds.
Can we eat bitter Kovakkai?
AppetizerMonsoon SpiceSpicy and Crispy Tindora RoastMadhura’s RecipesTindora Fry
What is the pH of bitter gourd?
PH, total soluble solid and viscosity of bitter gourd juice The pH of the bitter gourd juices was in the range of 4.24–4.45.
What is the chromosome number of bitter gourd?
The somatic chromosome number in bitter gourd is 2n = 2x = 22. The length of chromosome ranges from 1 to 2 µm.
What is the origin of bitter gourd?
Bitter gourd is of old world origin and is a native of tropical Asia, particularly in the Indo Burma region. It is widely grown in India, Indonesia, Malaysia, China and tropical Africa.
Is okra english word?
OkraClade:RosidsOrder:MalvalesFamily:MalvaceaeGenus:Abelmoschus
What is Pudalangai english?
Pudalangai in english is Snake Guard.
What is Lauki called in Malayalam?
English : Bottle Gourd. Tamil : Sorekai / Chorakkai. Malayalam : Chorakaa. Telugu : Sorakaya / Anapa Kaya.
What is the taste of ladies finger?
One of the peculiar signs of this vegetable is the internal stickiness. The lady’s finger may be cut in to round pieces or sliced in to 4 halfes or may be put whole in a mix vegetable subji. The taste is very specific to the vegetable and generally liked by children.
Can we drink milk after eating karela?
Lemon, bitter gourd, jackfruit should never be eaten with milk. Because it can cause infection, ringworm, itching, eczema etc. to your body. So whenever you eat khatai, lemon, bitter gourd and jackfruit vegetable. So you drink milk after at least two-three hours, or if possible, also take it the next day.
Is Indian bitter melon more bitter?
Bitter Melon vs. Bitter Gourd. Chinese and Indian gourds have the same hardiness, cultural requirements and bitter flavor (especially notable to those not familiar with the bitter melon taste). The only real difference is the appearance of the fruit.
Can we eat bitter gourd daily?
– Regularly eating bittergourd as a part of your daily diet is known to prvent skin ailments like psoriasis and fungal infections like ringworm and athletes foot. – Drinking bitter gourd juice serves as a healthy way to detox the body.
Is bitter gourd a vegetable or fruit?
Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia) is an important vegetable crop and is grown for its immature tuberculate fruits which have a unique bitter taste. Fruits are considered as a rich source of vitamins and minerals and 88 mg vitamin C per 100 g. Fruits are used after cooking and delicious preparations are made after …
What is the scientific name of Apple?
The accepted scientific name is Malus pumila, but is also referred to as Malus domestica, Malus sylvestris, Malus communis, and Pyrus malus (ITIS website). This extensive crossing of genetic lines has made it very difficult to differentiate the apple into taxonomically distinct species.
Which part of plant is tomato?
Scientifically speaking, a tomato is definitely a fruit. True fruits are developed from the ovary in the base of the flower, and contain the seeds of the plant (though cultivated forms may be seedless).
Which fertilizer is best for bitter gourd?
- Usually, well-decomposed FYM (15/20 t/ha) is mixed with the soil during cultivation.
- The suggested dose of fertiliser is 50-100 kg N, 40-60 kg P2O5, and 30-60 kg K2O per hectare.
- Half the nitrogen (N) and entire phosphorus (P), and potassium (K) must be used before planting the bitter gourd seeds.