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What is LVL used for

Author

Ava Wright

Published Apr 11, 2026

Together with plywood, lumber or oriented strand board (OSB), LVL can be used for many structural applications. Some of the most popular uses of LVL include I-joists, header, rimboards, truck bed decking, roadway signpost, beam, truss, special applications such as skateboards, and custom-made panels for marine uses.

What are the main uses of LVL?

When should I use LVL? Laminated Veneer Lumber is ideal for a variety of uses inside the home, especially when it comes to maintaining a structure. This includes everything from rafters, headers, lintels, purlins, roof trusses, and formwork – in addition to window frames and steps.

What are some of the benefits of LVL?

  • The Strength of Steel. …
  • Consistency Means No Surprises. …
  • Lightweight for Safer, Easier Handing. …
  • Better Cost Control. …
  • Longer Lengths for Bigger Spans. …
  • Sustainably-Managed Timber is One of the Most Environmentally Friendly Materials Available.

Is LVL stronger than wood?

Laminated veneer lumber (LVL) studs can provide ultimate strength against wind and shear-loads and can be up to two and a half times stronger than standard framing lumber of the same dimension in compression and tension, which means a wood-framed house can be designed and constructed to withstand 100 mph or more .

What is laminated strand lumber used for?

What Is Laminated Strand Lumber (LSL)? LSL is suitable for a wide variety of residential construction applications. Its greater strength properties outperform traditional lumber when used as: headers and beams, wall stud applications, roof beams and rafters, truss chords, rim board, and stair stringers.

What is the strongest engineered wood beam?

Power Beam® – 3000Fb – 2.1E – 300F Power Beam® is the strongest engineered wood product (EWP) on the market with design values of 3000Fb – 2.1E – 300Fv.

What is difference between LVL and plywood?

In general, LVL production is similar to that of structural plywood; however, the main difference between the two products is the grain orientation of each veneer.

How much does a LVL beam cost?

TypePer Foot InstalledTotal Cost InstalledLVL Beam$50 – $200$800 – $2,500Steel I-Beam$100 – $400$1,200 – $4,200

Is glulam the same as LVL?

Here, glulam is commonly used for beams in both structural and decorative applications. It has been likened to laminated veneer lumber (LVL) as they are both similar in strength, although glulam offers wider design possibilities because of its aesthetics and a higher level of finish quality.

How far can you span LVL?

Due to its strength, an LVL beam can span up to 60 feet and is much stronger than traditional lumber. Generally, you can find LVL beams in 4-foot increments starting at 24 feet and going up to 44 feet long, with special orders up to 60 feet. LVL beam thickness is usually between 1 ¾ and 7 inches.

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Can you use LVL beams outside?

LVL is not new, it has been a staple of indoor and unexposed building construction for years specifically for headers, beams, rim boards, and columns. … With LVL now being offered with pressure treatment, it is approved for outdoor decks.

How is LVL used in construction?

Laminated veneer lumber (LVL) is an engineered wood product that uses multiple layers of thin wood assembled with adhesives. It is typically used for headers, beams, rimboard, and edge-forming material. … Due to its composite nature, it is much less likely than conventional lumber to warp, twist, bow, or shrink.

Are levels waterproof?

LVL is made from rotary-peeled veneers that are bonded together under heat and pressure into large panels that are cut into range of widths. Phenol-formaldehyde resins provide waterproof bonds.

What is the difference between LSL and LVL?

LSL is typically less expensive than other engineered wood beams. Due to its high allowable shear strength, LSL beams have the capacity for larger penetrations than other engineered wood beam options. … Laminated Veneer Lumber (LVL) is a commonly available engineered product that is manufactured similarly to PSL.

What is LVL timber?

Laminated Veneer Lumber (LVL) is a high-strength engineered wood product used primarily for structural applications. It is comparable in strength to solid timber, concrete and steel and is manufactured by bonding together rotary peeled or sliced thin wood veneers under heat and pressure.

What size does LVL come in?

LVL is available in lengths up to 24.4 m (80 ft), while more common lengths are 14.6 m (48 ft), 17 m (56 ft), 18.3 m (60 ft) and 20.1 m (66 ft). LVL can easily be cut to length at the jobsite.

Are LVL beams termite resistant?

Based on the weight loss and mortality rate, rubber wood LVL is the most resistant toward termites among the three species studied in the present work, followed by radiate pine and larch.

What is LVL framing?

Product Overview. Versa-Stud® laminated veneer lumber (LVL) framing is engineered to deliver strong, stiff, straight walls, resulting in a solid feel, smooth surface, and high-quality finish.

How big of a LVL beam do I need?

Design a beam width based on the fact that the typical width of an LVL beam is 1 3/4 inches. The width can be increased by laminating in multiples of 1 3/4 inches. Beam width should be 1/4 to 1/3 beam depth.

Do LVL beams sag?

Your wood/LVL will sag much more. What you are describing is ultra typical when there is a point load above and they used LVL. I don’t know why cities keep allowing the use of LVL for anything more than 10 feet. It will look great and then year 2-3 it starts sagging… year 4-5 you get cracks and notice it…

Can LVL be used for columns?

A high performance more sustainable alternative to lumber, Murphy’s Laminated Veneer Lumber (LVL) beams, headers and columns are used in structural applications to carry heavy loads with minimum weight.

Can level notched?

Laminated veneer lumber (LVL) is an engineered wood product manufactured from specially selected veneers of varying strength and stiffness properties. … Any drilling, tapering or notching that takes place in LVL reduces the net section and may introduce stress concentrations at the notching or drilling location.

Is glulam more expensive than steel?

Is glulam cheaper than steel? For a simple beam, spanning between supports, glulam is often cheaper than steel. … For fabricated structures glulam is usually a little more expensive than steel.

How much stronger is glulam?

In terms of strength, Glulam timber is one-sixth the weight of concrete and one-tenth the weight of steel, and is stronger than steel due to its greater stiffness and strength.

What does glulam stand for?

Glued Laminated Wood (Glulam) is a structural material manufactured through the union of individual wood segments. When glued with industrial adhesives (usually Melamine or Polyurethane resin adhesives), this type of wood is highly durable and moisture resistant, capable of generating large pieces and unique shapes.

Can you make your own LVL beam?

Although you can attempt to make do-it-yourself laminated beams or buy used glulam beams for sale, it is highly recommended that you purchase them from a reliable source. If you make just one small mistake when trying to make your own glulam, you can severely damage your entire project.

What is stronger LSL or LVL?

Because of their laminated structures, LVL and LSL have higher bending strength and stiffness than the equivalent solid timber section of the same species. This section contains the following resource: Laminated Veneer Lumber/Laminated Strand Lumber.

Can you stain LVL beams?

NelsonPine LVL billets in standard thicknesses come with an industrial type finish that can have normal timber paint and stain systems satisfactorily applied to them.

How big of a beam do I need to span 20 feet?

Wood beam size for a 20 foot span:- as per general thumb rule, for a 20 foot span, size of wood beam or lumber joist should be 2×14 which placed at 16″ apart from centre used for residential building or projects or construction in which depth of section of beam is 350mm (14″) and width of beam is 50 mm or 2″.

How much does LVL weight per foot?

Weight of LVL (Laminated Veneer Lumber)↓1/4 inch9-1/4″1 inch0.07 lbs2.631-3/4″0.13 lbs4.613-1/20.25 lbs9.22

How far can a 2x10 LVL beam span without support?

A 2×10 beam – made up of two 2x10s nailed together – can span up to 11′ without support beneath a deck that is 4′ wide. For a more normal-sized deck, the same beam can span 8′, supporting a deck that is 8′ wide.